The Changing Nature of the Social Economy in the Yukon: The Transformation of a Frontier Culture
La nature changeante de l’économie sociale au Yukon : La transformation d’une culture frontalière
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22584/nr57.2025.010Keywords:
Social Economy, Yukon, Frontier, Socio-economic Change, Community OrganizationsAbstract
The Northern Review 57: 121–139
Abstract: The Yukon and the rest of the Canadian North have undergone tremendous social, cultural, and economic change over the past sixty years. Northern communities have experienced processes of development quite different from most other communities in Canada. These processes have resulted in many unique challenges. One of the ways northern communities have responded to these challenges is through the social economy—the use of community-based organizations that are neither profit-oriented or part of the government sector. Researchers have noted the particular importance of this sector for the North. Research has also noted regional differences within the Canadian North, and in particular between the Yukon and the rest of the region. The vestiges of a “frontier mentality” limited the use of co-operatives and other community-based organizations in the territory. More recent research has shown that social economy organizations have grown much faster in the Yukon than in other regions of the North. This article discusses the degree to which we can link this growth to a transformation in the traditional frontier culture of the Yukon.
Résumé: Le Yukon, comme le reste du Nord canadien, a connu d’importantes transformations sociales, culturelles et économiques au cours des soixante dernières années. Les communautés nordiques ont connu des processus de développement assez différents de ceux de la plupart des communautés canadiennes. Ces processus ont engendré plusieurs enjeux spécifiques. L’une des façons dont ces communautés ont répondu à ces défis est par l’entremise de l’économie sociale — c’est-à-dire l’utilisation d’organisations communautaires qui ne sont ni à but lucratif ni gouvernementales. Des chercheurs ont noté la singularité de ce secteur pour le Nord. Ils ont aussi noté des différences régionales au sein du Nord canadien, notamment entre le Yukon et le reste de la région. Les vestiges de la « mentalité frontalière » ont limité l’utilisation des coopératives et autres organisations communautaires dans ce territoire. Des recherches récentes ont montré que les organisations d’économie sociale ont crû beaucoup plus rapidement au Yukon que dans d’autres régions du Nord. Cet article examine dans quelle mesure cette croissance peut être liée à une transformation de la culture frontalière traditionnelle au Yukon.
French translation, Sara Tahiri
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Chris Southcott

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
a. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication, with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
b. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
c. The journal has the right to authorize third-party publishers & aggregators to include the Article in databases or other services (EBSCO, Proquest).
d. The journal has the right to share the Article on the Internet, through social media and other means.